Assam Type House Roof Design

When it comes to building a house in Assam or other parts of Northeast India, one style that has remained popular for decades is the Assam Type House. This traditional house design is known for its simplicity, strength, and especially its unique roof style. In this blog, we’ll take a closer look at what makes Assam type house roof design special, why it’s ideal for the region, and how you can make the most of it for your own home.

An Assam Type House is a style of home commonly found in Assam and nearby states. These homes are usually built with a mix of brick walls and wooden or steel frames. But what really sets them apart is the sloping, extended roof, designed to protect against heavy rains and earthquakes.

 

These homes are cost-effective, low-maintenance, and ideal for the region’s humid and rainy climate.

Importance of Roof Design in Assam Type Houses

In Assam and the Northeast, the climate plays a huge role in how homes are built. The region receives heavy rainfall and experiences earthquakes frequently. That’s why the roof design is not just about looks it’s about safety and comfort.

A well-designed roof in an Assam Type House ensures:

  • Proper drainage of rainwater

  • Protection from strong winds

  • Thermal comfort inside the house

  • Reduced water leakage and seepage

Assam Type House Roof Design Ideas

1. Classic Sloped Tin Roof Assam Type House

Classic Sloped Tin Roof Assam Type House

 

This timeless Assam Type house features a steeply sloped galvanized tin roof with wide overhangs that offer excellent protection against heavy rainfall. The extended eaves shield the walls and windows, making it an ideal choice for the wet and humid climate of Northeast India. Simple, sturdy, and built to last.


2. Modern Assam Type Roof with Colored Metal Sheets

Modern Assam Type Roof with Colored Metal Sheets

 

Blending tradition with style, this Assam Type house uses durable colored metal roofing sheets that enhance visual appeal without compromising functionality. The high-pitched roof ensures effective water drainage, while the contemporary color adds a modern edge to a classic form.


3. Exposed Wooden Roof Trusses – Interior View

Exposed Wooden Roof Trusses – Interior View

 

A beautiful look inside an Assam Type home featuring exposed wooden trusses and a sloping ceiling. The natural timber finish adds warmth and elegance, creating a cozy, cabin-style interior while maintaining structural integrity and earthquake resistance.


4. Assam Type Roof with Solar Panel Integration

Assam Type Roof with Solar Panel Integration

 

Sustainable living meets smart design in this Assam Type home with solar panels installed on its sloped metal roof. The clean lines and eco-friendly energy setup make it perfect for modern homeowners seeking traditional charm with green energy solutions.


5. Extended Roof Design with Veranda

Extended Roof with Veranda Space

 

This Assam Type house features a generous roof extension that forms a shaded front veranda perfect for relaxing or enjoying a cup of tea during the monsoon. The roof is supported by bamboo or brick columns and provides excellent protection from sun and rain.


6. Four-Sided Hipped Roof Assam Type House

Double Slope Roof (Hipped Roof Style)

 

A contemporary interpretation of the Assam Type roof, this design features a hipped roof sloping in all directions. This style offers better wind resistance and a sleek, symmetrical look that suits both urban and rural settings.


7. Rustic Assam Type Roof with Bamboo Walls

Rustic Assam Type Roof with Bamboo Walls

 

Step back in time with this traditional Assamese home built with bamboo walls and a tin sheet roof. Lightweight, breathable, and naturally cool, this design is rooted in the local culture and built perfectly for Northeast India’s terrain and weather.


8. Interior with False Ceiling Under Assam Roof

Modern Assam Type Roof

 

Modern comforts meet traditional design in this Assam Type home interior. The false ceiling hides the sloped roof structure while adding aesthetic value and housing concealed lighting. Ideal for homeowners who want a polished interior without sacrificing the roof’s functionality

Key Features of Assam Type House Roof Design

Let’s explore the unique features that make this roof design so reliable:

1. High-Pitched Sloping Roof

The roof is sharply sloped, usually at a 30–45 degree angle. This helps rainwater slide off quickly, preventing waterlogging and leakage.

2. Extended Eaves

The roof extends well beyond the walls, forming wide eaves. This keeps the walls dry and shades windows from direct sunlight and rain splashes.

3. Lightweight Roofing Materials

Traditional Assam type roofs use materials like:

  • Corrugated tin sheets (GCI sheets)

  • Asbestos sheets (in old houses)

  • Metal roofing sheets (in modern designs)
    These materials are light, which is ideal for earthquake safety.

4. Timber or Steel Roof Frames

Wooden or steel trusses support the roof, making it flexible and resistant to shaking during earthquakes.

5. Ventilation at the Top

Many designs include vents or small openings near the top of the roof to allow hot air to escape and keep the home cool.

Benefits of Assam Type House Roof Design

Here are some solid reasons why this roofing style is worth considering:

Perfect for Heavy Rainfall

The steep slope and extended edges prevent water from collecting on the roof and reduce dampness inside the house.

Earthquake-Resistant

The use of lightweight materials and flexible frames minimizes the risk of roof collapse during tremors.

Cost-Effective

Compared to concrete roofs, tin or metal sheet roofing is cheaper and quicker to install.

Easy to Maintain

These roofs are easier to repair, clean, and replace, especially in rural and semi-urban areas.

Modern Touches to Traditional Roofs

While the Assam Type Roof is rooted in tradition, you can give it a modern look without losing its function. Here’s how:

  • Use colored metal roofing sheets for a fresh aesthetic.

  • Add false ceilings inside for a stylish interior.

  • Install solar panels on the sloped surface.

  • Choose anti-rust coatings for longer-lasting roofing sheets.

You can also combine traditional roof structure with modern floor plans, creating the perfect blend of old and new.

Ideal for Rural and Urban Homes Alike

Although Assam Type Houses are more common in rural areas, they are now making a comeback in urban settings too. Their climate-friendly design, affordability, and charm are attracting modern homeowners who want a smart and sustainable home.

Whether you are building a new home or renovating an old one, the Assam Type Roof design is a time-tested choice that never goes out of style.

Planning to Build an Assam Type House?

If you’re considering this type of house design for your next home, it’s important to get the right guidance and planning from experts who understand both tradition and modern construction needs.

Let SmartScale House Design Help You

At SmartScale House Design, we specialize in custom house plans, including Assam type house designs that are:

  • Earthquake-resistant

  • Climate-smart

  • Budget-friendly

  • Aesthetically pleasing

We offer ready-to-use plans and custom services tailored to your land, location, and style preferences.

👉 Get in touch with us today to build your dream Assam Type House with the perfect roof design!

FAQs

What kind of roof does Assam have?

Assam type houses usually have sloped or pitched tin or metal sheet roofs. These roofs are designed with a steep angle to allow rainwater to drain quickly, which is ideal for Assam’s heavy rainfall. The roof often extends beyond the walls to protect the structure from water damage.

What is the Assam type building?

An Assam type building is a traditional style of house commonly found in Assam and the Northeastern states of India. These houses are built with brick walls, lightweight roofing, and wooden or steel frames, making them resistant to both heavy rains and earthquakes. They are low-cost, easy to maintain, and perfect for the local climate.

What is the height of an Assam type house?

The height of an Assam type house typically ranges from 9 to 12 feet (from floor to ceiling), depending on the design and number of floors. The sloping roof adds additional height, especially at the center of the structure.

Which type of house is found in Assam?

In Assam, Assam Type houses are most commonly found. These are single or double-storey homes with sloped roofs, designed to handle the region’s rainfall and seismic activity. In rural areas, you may also find stilt houses and bamboo huts in flood-prone zones.

Which material is generally used to build houses in Assam?

Common materials used in Assam Type houses include: Brick and cement for walls Wood or steel for roof frames and beams Tin or metal sheets for roofing Bamboo and cane (especially in traditional and rural homes) These materials are chosen for their durability, cost-effectiveness, and climate suitability.

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